Recipe for Chocolate Cake - Chocolate for Cake Decorating
Chocolate and cake are two words that go together so well. The combination of the two allows for many different types of cake, cakes with different textures, flavours and fillings.
A chocolate cake is a traditional cake recipe made with chocolate from the cocoa bean. The Spanish brought cocoa powder and the cocoa bean from the Americas to Europe in the 17th century and this great synergy was born. There are many varieties of this form of cake.
Chocolate cake has evolved in style and affordability as the processes involved with the creation of chocolate have advanced. The mechanical extraction of the fat from the cocoa liquor was a big advance. Developed by Coenraad van Houten in 1828. It allowed the partly defatted cocoa ground into a powdered form to give us cocoa powder.
This manufacturing process had a dramatic effect on the costs involved in the making of chocolate and allowed more experimentation to take place as it was no longer a luxury for the few.
Until the end of the 19th Century, chocolate was mostly used for drinks, its use in cakes being reserved to the fillings of the cake or a glaze on the cake.
Next in the chain of developments that shaped the modern chocolate cake is the process called conching. Developed by Rodolphe Lindt in Berne, Switzerland, in 1879, the process took place in a vessel resembling a conch shell hence the name.
Conching involves a surface scraping mixer and an agitator to evenly distributes cocoa butter throughout the chocolate. This develops flavours as the friction produced heats and releases oils. This repetitive process also acts to "polish" the chocolate.
For the finest chocolate, the process would be repeated for up to 78 hours, which brings out a rich taste.
At the other end of the spectrum, some chocolates will be conched for as little as 5 hours. It is this process that distinguishes the different manufacturers and their ranges of chocolate. For this reason, the exact processes and ingredients are often kept as a "trade secret".
Conching advanced the quality and versatility of the chocolate cake. The consistent amalgamating of the chocolate throughout the cake batter makes for the finest cakes.
Recipe for Chocolate Cake
Simple Chocolate Cake
Let's start with an easy chocolate cake recipe from the BBC.
Ingredients
Cake 200g golden caster sugar 200g unsalted butter, softened plus extra for the tins 4 large eggs 200g self-raising flour 2 tbsp cocoa powder 1 tsp baking powder ½ tsp vanilla extract 2 tbsp milk |
Buttercream 100g milk chocolate, chopped 200g butter, softened 400g icing sugar 5 tbsp cocoa powder 2 tbsp milk |
At 35 minutes to prepare and just 20 minutes to cook this is a truly simple chocolate cake. A versatile light sponge buttercream filled cake.
Ultimate Chocolate Cake
If you are looking for a little more chocolate in your chocolate cake then this recipe is for you.
Ingredients
Cake 200g dark chocolate (about 60% cocoa solids), chopped 200g butter, cubed 1 tbsp instant coffee granules 85g self-raising flour 85g plain flour ¼ tsp bicarbonate of soda 200g light muscovado sugar 200g golden caster sugar 25g cocoa powder 3 medium eggs 75ml buttermilk 50g grated chocolate or 100g curls, to decorate |
Ganache 200g dark chocolate (about 60% cocoa solids), chopped 300ml double cream 2 tbsp golden caster sugar |
Preparation 40 minutes and the cooking time 1 hour and 30 minutes.
Vegan Chocolate Cake
Chocolate is a vegan product and this delicious chocolate avocado cake is a gluten-free, vegan chocolate cake
Cake a little dairy-free sunflower spread, for greasing 1 large ripe avocado (about 150g) 300g light muscovado sugar 350g gluten-free plain flour 50g good-quality cocoa powder 1 tsp bicarbonate of soda 2 tsp gluten-free baking powder 400ml unsweetened soya milk 150ml vegetable oil 2 tsp vanilla extract |
Frosting 85g ripe avocado flesh, mashed 85g dairy-free sunflower spread 200g dairy-free chocolate, 70% cocoa, broken into chunks 25g cocoa powder 125ml unsweetened soya milk 200g icing sugar, sifted 1 tsp vanilla extract gluten-free and vegan sprinkles, to decorate |
Just 30 minutes to prepare and 25 minutes to cook this is a rich gluten-free and dairy-free cake. Suitable for so many.
Chocolate Cake Decoration Ideas
Decorating cakes comes from 17th century Europe when cakes were decorated for special occasions such as weddings or royal events. The wedding cake is the epitome of a decorated cake with wealth and position being expressed in the cake design.
Cakes became more elaborate and common with the advent of temperature-controlled ovens. It was the ability to provide a reliable and predictable temperature that released a new art form. That and the availability of baking powder. The introduction of cheaper sugar started the sugar arts, icing, frosting and the production of decorations made from edible ingredients. Chocolate cake decoration ideas started to flow and grow as chocolate cakes started to be used for special occasions, weddings, anniversaries, birthdays and religious festivals.
Edible colouring and moulded decorations were added to the list of tools available to the baker in the art of decorating the cake.
Modelling Chocolate
Modelling chocolate is a chocolate paste formed by melting chocolate and adding either corn, glucose, or golden syrup. The resulting chocolate paste can then be formed into different shapes. Modelling chocolate allows colour as well as shape to be brought into the equation with dark chocolate, white chocolate and milk chocolate all being available to add colour and shades to the decorator's tools.
Flowers are one of the most popular decorations added to chocolate cakes but the themes and ideas are limitless.
I find inspiration can come from seeing how others interpret the craft of cake decorating. Pinterest is an ideal platform for getting such inspiration.
Below are a selection I enjoyed looking through, I hope you do as well.
Chocolate Cake Decoration
https://www.pinterest.co.uk/iffatsultana/chocolate-cake-decoration/
Chocolate decorated cakes
https://www.pinterest.co.uk/bettyatkin/chocolate-decorated-cakes/
Chocolate (Cakes&Decorations)
https://www.pinterest.co.uk/radilica86/chocolate-cakesdecorations/
Chocolate birthday cake
https://www.pinterest.co.uk/kareneshipley/chocolate-birthday-cake/
Chocolate Cake with Strawberries
Italian strawberry and chocolate chunk cake from the BBC.
Ingredients
4 free-range eggs
175g/6oz extra virgin coconut oil or unsalted butter
200ml/7fl oz honey or maple syrup
150g/5½oz ground almonds
150g/5½oz white spelt flour
½ unwaxed lemon, zest only
2 tsp vanilla extract
1 tsp bicarbonate of soda
1 tsp baking powder
½ tsp fine sea salt
150g/5½oz dark chocolate (minimum 70% cocoa solids), broken into large chunks
250g/9oz strawberries, hulled and halved
I had to read the title twice the first time I saw this recipe. It is an Italian cake recipe with chocolate and strawberries not Italian strawberries in a chocolate cake!
Preparation time under 30 minutes, cooking time is 1 to 2 hours.
A chocolate cake packed with strawberries
Cake vegetable oil or oil spray 200g/7oz butter softened 200g/7oz caster sugar 4 free-range eggs 140g/5oz plain flour 60g/2½oz cocoa powder pinch salt 2 tsp baking powder 400g/14oz plain, milk, or white chocolate cigarillos (about 75–80 in total) |
Buttercream 250g/9oz butter softened 500g/1lb 2oz icing sugar 100g/3½oz good dark chocolate (at least 70 per cent cocoa solids), melted and slightly cooled Decoration fresh flowers, for a Christening cake strawberries, raspberries or figs, quartered |
Preparation time, 30 minutes to an hour, cooking time 30 minutes to 1 hour.
Chocolate Cake for Christmas
Christmas is a time many think of as being chocolate, chocolate and chocolate.
There are so many chocolate cake for Christmas ideas, be it mulled wine brownies, yule logs or a revision of the traditional Christmas pudding. Chocolate and cherry Christmas pudding. Then after dinner, Christmas truffles.
Here are a host of Christmas Chocolate recipes.
Perfect as a chocolate Christmas cake is this amazing and very morish dark, moist, chocolate Christmas cake from Nigella Lawson
Cake 350g/12oz dried soft prunes, chopped 250g/9oz raisins 125g/4oz currants 175g/6oz unsalted butter softened 175g/6oz dark muscovado sugar 175ml/6fl oz honey 125ml/4fl oz coffee liqueur 2 oranges, juice and zest only 1 tsp mixed spice 2 tbsp good quality cocoa 3 free-range eggs, beaten 150g/5¼oz plain flour 75g/2½oz ground almonds ½ tsp baking powder ½ tsp bicarbonate of soda |
Decoration 25g/1oz dark chocolate covered coffee beans edible glitter (optional), 2mm gold mini balls, approx 10 gold stars |
30 minutes to the hour to prepare and 1 to 2 hours to cook
Chocolate Cake Easter
If there is one festival that tops Christmas for overindulgence on chocolate that's Easter. Whether the Easter eggs hidden in the egg search or the large decorated chocolate eggs are exchanged as gifts that have, yes, yet more chocolate inside.
So any chocolate cake for Easter has to be particularly impressive to compete.
I think this Easter nest cake is the ultimate chocolate cake for Easter.
Cake 200ml vegetable oil, plus extra for the tin 250g plain flour 6 tbsp cocoa powder 2 tsp baking powder 1 tsp bicarbonate of soda 280g soft light brown sugar 250ml buttermilk 2 tsp vanilla extract 3 large eggs |
Nest 200g marshmallows 100g butter, chopped into chunks 2 tbsp cocoa powder 75g salted pretzels, crushed 4 shredded wheat biscuits, crushed chocolate eggs, to decorate Icing 150g slightly salted butter, softened 2 tbsp cocoa powder 300g icing sugar 4 tbsp milk |
Preparation time 45 minutes, cooking time 30 minutes
Recipe for Chocolate Loaf Cake
A loaf cake is a cake made in a loaf tin. Often referred to as a pound cake which is a cake made from a pound of each ingredient: flour, butter, eggs, sugar. Dating back to the early 1700s the load cake has many variations.
If you are going to make a chocolate loaf cake then why not make it a double chocolate loaf cake!
Ingredients
175g softened butter, plus extra for greasing
175g golden caster sugar
3 eggs
140g self-raising flour
85g ground almonds
½ tsp baking powder
100ml milk
4 tbsp cocoa powder
50g plain chocolate chip or chunks
few extra chunks of white, plain and milk chocolate, for decorating
Preparation time 25 minutes and cooking time 55 minutes.
Recipe for Chocolate Ganache Cake
Ganache is a glazing, icing sauce or filling used in and on cakes made from chocolate and cream. You would heat equal parts by weight of cream and chopped chocolate, warming the cream first, then pouring it over the chocolate to melt it. Leave for a few minutes to let the heat of the cream melt all the chocolate then stir and blend the mixture. To give the ganache a shiny appearance and smooth texture butter can also be added after the chocolate has melted into the mixture.
In 1863 Paul Siraudin, a confectioner and playwright came up with the idea and named it after another play "Les Ganaches" It started life as a kind of truffle and Ganache or crème ganache was later used on cakes as a decoration of filling.
As our ultimate chocolate cake is a ganache cake I thought the link to a plain ganache would be useful
Ingredients
200g dark chocolate, roughly chopped
300ml double cream
2 tbsp golden caster sugar
Preparation time is just 5 minutes and cooking time is another 5 minutes.
Recipe for Chocolate Guinness cake
Stout cakes are very popular and a particular famous stout is the basis of this particular cake.
Using stout gives it a very distinct deep flavour with a balance between the Guinness and the sugar and cocoa. It also makes the cake very moist which offsets the dryness of the chocolate.
Altogether a great combination.
Improved Chocolate Guinness Cake
Cake 250ml Guinness stout 250g unsalted butter 75g cocoa powder 400g caster sugar 1 142ml pot of sour cream 2 eggs 1.5 tablespoon of vanilla extract 275g plain flour 2.5 teaspoons of bicarbonate of soda |
Icing 250ml Guinness stout 250g unsalted butter 75g cocoa powder 400g caster sugar 1 142ml pot of sour cream 2 eggs 1.5 tablespoon of vanilla extract 275g plain flour 2.5 teaspoons of bicarbonate of soda 200g of cream cheese 50ml of double cream 300g icing sugar (or as much as required for desired consistency) |
Preparation time 30 minutes, cooking time 40 minutes.
This has been a fun trip through my favourite Chocolate cakes. I really enjoy dark chocolate and that is reflected in my choices but there are so many variations on chocolate and cake that you can never run out of ideas.
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